Feedforward: advice without judgement
In feedback conversations, I often notice how quickly the past takes over.
A manager points to something that went wrong. The other person disagrees, apologises or explains the context. What was meant to be useful becomes a quiet negotiation about who understood the situation correctly.
Marshall Goldsmith suggests a different approach: feedforward. Instead of judging what already happened, ask what could be done differently next time.
The distinction sounds small, but it changes the conversation. Feedback can feel like a verdict, even when it is carefully delivered. Feedforward treats improvement as something still available. There is less need to defend a decision that cannot be changed.
